Brasov, Transylvania, Romania

Brasov Transylvania Romania
Brasov, Transylvania, Romania
Parcul Central Brasov Transylvania Romania flowers
Parcul Central - Brasov, Transylvania, Romania
Traditional Romanian Meal Tripe Soup Egg Salad Stuffed Cabbage Brasov Romania
Traditional Romanian Meal
 (Tripe Soup, Egg Salad, & Stuffed Cabbage)
 - Brasov, Romania

Brasov Transylvania Romania
Brasov, Transylvania, Romania
Piata Stafalui Brasov Romania
Piata Stafalui - Brasov, Romania
Strad Sforii Robe Street  Brasov Romania
Strad Sforii (Robe Street),
Most Narrow Street in Europe
 - Brasov, Romania
Brasov, Transylvania, Romania (5/16-20/2011) - Welcome to Transylvania, the land of Dracula! 

Arriving to Brasov in a deluge of rain and thunder, it was hard to remember that the story of Dracula is just a legend. Did we hear werewolves or was it dogs howling at the thunder?

The sun came out the next day for us to explore this charming red-roofed medieval city. Brasov, with its pronounced Saxon background, has one of the prettiest town centers (Piata Sfatului) we have visited in Eastern Europe. 

On the end of the square is Brasov’s main sight, the gothic Black Church (Biserica Neagra). Dating back to 1477, it is said to be one of the largest Gothic churches in Southern Europe. Named Black Church because of a fire, Biserica Neagra is now restored and displays 180 old Turkish rugs given to the church over the centuries by Ottoman merchants. The bell in the clock tower is the largest in Romania.

We walked down Brasov's Strada Sforii (Rope Street), a four-foot wide street claimed to be the narrowest in Europe – see the photo and you be the judge. In the old Schei District, we lit candles in the Saint Nicholas Orthodox Church, Transylvania’s first Orthodox church finished in 1564. 

Our ride up Brasov's cable car (Telecabina Tampa) and short hike to the Terasa Belvedere lookout point gave us a wonderful view of Brasov as well as a lovely rest in the forest with spring flowers.

Brasov makes an excellent base to explore other main sights in the area (i.e. Sighisoara, Bran (Dracula’s) Castle, Peles Palace, and Rasnov). We describe these places, along with the legion of Dracula, in our Romania Transylvania Dracula's Castle travel blog post.

Transylvania is the largest and probably best-known region of Romania. Even though we may associate the name with tales of bloodthirsty vampires (it played host to Bram Stoker's novel Dracula), Transylvania is actually known as one of the most beautiful natural regions in Europe circled by the Carpathian Mountains. There are about 100 castles and fortresses and about 70 fortified churches built between the 13th and 15th centuries, seven of which have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

map of romania
Map of Romania
Some history… Transylvania was an integral part of Kingdom of Hungary (950-1526), an independent Transylvanian Principality (1526-1690), and from 1868 it was part of the Austrian-Hungarian empire that used Romania as a buffer against constant Turkish invasion. After World War I Transylvania became part of Greater Romania and after WWII, a strict communist government was set up. The 1989 revolution finally ended the communist rule but corruption has slowed Romania’s economic potential. Romania with a population of 22 million is one of the most recent members of the European Union.
 
 
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Black Sea (Varna), Bulgaria

Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin Varna Bulgaria
Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin
- Varna, Bulgaria
Plaza Nezavisimost Varna Bulgaria
Plaza Nezavisimost - Varna, Bulgaria
naked Nude Girl Topless Gota Love Europe Varna Beach Bulgaria bikini woman
Gota Love Europe! - Varna Beach, Bulgaria
Black Sea Beach Varna Bulgaria
Black Sea Beach - Varna, Bulgaria
Shooting Music Video Bikini Models Varna Bulgaria
Shooting Music Video
with Bikini Models - Varna, Bulgaria
Primorski Park Varna Bulgaria
Primorski Park - Varna, Bulgaria
Black Sea (Varna), Bulgaria (5/13-15/2011) - Welcome to the Black Sea resort city of Varna, Bulgaria’s third largest city. 

Pretty calm during mid-May when we visited but Varna has a notorious nightlife during the main summer season. The Black Sea beaches are nice but even nicer for us was strolling through Varna's beautiful Primorski Park that runs along the beach for miles. 

We stayed near Varna's gold-topped Assumption of the Holy Cathedral and the Opera Theatre and strolled the pedestrian walkway to the beach and park every day. 

Pat loves the corn with the wonderful Bulgarian spices while Wayne opted for the creamy ice cream – yum! A couple of highlights on Varna Beach were watching a music video being made with bikini models and having a fish lunch on the beach (see photos). 

We also visited the rather sparse Varna Archaeological Museum that exhibits the Gold of Varna, the oldest gold treasure in the world dating back 6,200 years ago. They are also proud to show man-made tools dating back to 10,000 B.C. demonstrating how long Bulgaria has been inhabited. 

A highlight of our stay in Varna was our day trip to Sveti Konstantin about 7 miles north from downtown Varna. The sandy beaches were lovely and there are many upscale hotels in the resort offering mineral water spa services. Wayne found a natural hot spring pouring into the sea and blissfully laid in it while the sea rocked him asleep. 

How the Black Sea got its name... With little access to the Atlantic Ocean, the Black Sea has half the salt of the ocean. It is not known for sure how the turquoise blue waters of the Black Sea got its name. Two explanations by historians are: 1) ancient Greeks called it “inhospitable” because of storms and unfriendly people and 2) the Turks word for north is “kara” (meaning black) differentiating this sea from the southern Mediterranean Sea.

Please also see our 3 other blog posts for Bulgaria:

Plovdiv, Bulgaria

 

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Travel for half the cost for all levels of travel from budget to luxury and 100's of other unique travel tips! From a former Economic professor, experienced traveler (106 countries), award-winning travel photojournalist/blogger, featured speaker at large travel shows, host of the travel TV show Plan Your Escape® TV aired on the CW network, and travel columnist for the Huffington Post, our popular 5-star customer rated groundbreaking and comprehensive how-to world travel book Plan Your Escape, Secrets of Traveling the World for Less Than the Cost of Living at Home reveals secrets how you can travel and see more for half the cost for all trips from a weekend getaway to longer vacations and trips, experience more adventure and romance, safely realize your travel dreams with comprehensive planning tools and checklists, travel the world for less than $100/day for a couple, and much more! 

Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria

traditional Renaissance House Gurko Street
Traditional Renaissance House
- Gurko Street, Veliko Turnovo
Veliko Tarnovo Bulgaria
Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
Modern Byzantine Art Veliko Tarnovo Bulgaria
Modern Byzantine Art
- Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgari
Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria (5/11-12/2011) - Veliko Tarnovo is a picturesque university town in northern Bulgaria surrounded by the Yantra River that beautifully curves around it forming delightful cliffs where swallows dive down to the river bottom.

A town with very rich history, Veliko Turnovo was the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire and has long traditions in the culture of Bulgaria. The city is rich in museums and historical sites, combined with vivacious night life propelled by the students in one of the largest universities in Bulgaria.

Veliko Tarnovo was the capital of the medieval Bulgarian Empire from 1185 to 1396 and because Bulgaria was one of the first European nations to unify, Veliko Tarnovo was considered by some ancient historians to be the third most important city after Rome and Constantinople at that time. 

A main site to visit is the medieval castle (Tsarevets Fortress) that at one time walled 400 houses and 18 churches. It served as the Second Bulgarian Empire's primary fortress and strongest bulwark from 1185 to 1393, housing the royal and the patriarchal palaces, and is a popular tourist attraction. They executed their convicted prisoners by pushing them off a cliff - that should teach them. 

A beautifully renovated church (Patriarch’s Church of the Ascension) sits at the top of the castle grounds with modern interpretations of Byzantine art.

Tsarevets Fortress Veliko Tarnovo Bulgaria
Tsarevets Fortress 
- Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria
It was a pleasure to walk through Veliko Tarnovo's well-preserved old town along the cobblestoned Gurko Street with its collection of picture-perfect traditional renaissance houses (see photo). We passed the Asenevs Monument (Four Bulgarian Kings Monument) for kings Assen, Petar, Ivan Shshman, and Kaloyan. 

Four Bulgarian Kings Monument in Veliko Tarnovo bulgaria
Four Bulgarian Kings Monument 
- Veliko Tarnovo
In Veliko Tarnovo, we stayed at Bulgaria’s #1 voted hostel (Hostel Mostel) that was very nice with a large room, double bed, nice ensuite bathroom, great location, free good Wi-Fi Internet, free breakfast and simple dinner with a beer, great helpful English-speaking staff, garden, free pick-up from the bus/train station, and comfortable meeting room - get this… only $42/night for a nice double room! Got to love Bulgarian prices.

Please also see our 3 other blog posts for Bulgaria:

 
 
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Travel for half the cost for all levels of travel from budget to luxury and 100's of other unique travel tips! From a former Economic professor, experienced traveler (106 countries), award-winning travel photojournalist/blogger, featured speaker at large travel shows, host of the travel TV show Plan Your Escape® TV aired on the CW network, and travel columnist for the Huffington Post, our popular 5-star customer rated groundbreaking and comprehensive how-to world travel book Plan Your Escape, Secrets of Traveling the World for Less Than the Cost of Living at Home reveals secrets how you can travel and see more for half the cost for all trips from weekend getaways to longer vacations and trips, experience more adventure and romance, safely realize your travel dreams with comprehensive planning tools and checklists, travel the world for less than $100/day for a couple, and much more!